Linux Essentials / Fundamentals | Training

📚 Beginner 3 Weeks 🏷️ Linux 👨‍🏫 Muzhgan Jallal
Exam Code 010-160
Level Beginner
Duration 3 Weeks
Format Live Online
0+ Learning Hours
0+ Practical Labs
0 Learning Modules
24/7 Learning Resources
0% Hands-On Focus

Course Overview

Linux is everywhere in modern IT, from servers and data centers to cloud platforms, networking, cybersecurity and DevOps.

If you are new to Linux, it can initially feel unfamiliar. TechHub's Linux Fundamentals & Essentials course is designed to make that first step simple and practical.

You will start with the basics and gradually learn how to work confidently with a Linux system. You will use the command line, work with files and directories, manage users and permissions, search and process information, install software, understand basic networking and security, create archives and write simple Bash scripts.

The course follows the LPI Linux Essentials 1.6 objectives, while TechHub focuses on practical exercises so you can apply what you learn instead of simply memorizing commands. LPI's objectives cover Linux and open source, command-line skills, files and directories, scripting, system basics, networking, users, groups, security and permissions.

This course is also a strong starting point for students who want to continue toward RHCSA, Linux System Administration, AWS, DevOps, Docker or Kubernetes.

 

What You'll Learn

  • Linux command-line operations
  • Files and directories
  • Permissions
  • Users and groups
  • Processes
  • System information
  • Networking
  • Package management
  • Archives and compression
  • Basic security
  • Bash scripting
  • Troubleshooting
  •  

By the end of the course, you will be able to:

  • Explain what Linux is and understand its role in modern IT.
  • Understand the difference between Linux distributions and major distribution families.
  • Understand the basics of open source software and licensing.
  • Identify common Linux and open source applications.
  • Understand the basic components of a Linux operating system.
  • Work comfortably with the Linux command line.
  • Use Bash and common Linux commands.
  • Navigate the Linux filesystem.
  • Create, copy, move, rename and delete files and directories.
  • Search for files and information from the command line.
  • Use pipes and input/output redirection.
  • Understand basic regular expressions.
  • Create and extract compressed archives.
  • Understand Linux processes, logs and system information.
  • Perform basic network configuration and troubleshooting.
  • Understand IPv4, IPv6, DNS and basic networking concepts.
  • Understand Linux users, groups and account types.
  • Create and manage users and groups.
  • Understand file ownership and permissions.
  • Use chmod, chown and related commands.
  • Understand basic Linux security practices.
  • Use a basic command-line editor such as Nano.
  • Create and execute simple Bash scripts.
  • Understand variables, arguments, loops and exit status.
  • Build a solid foundation for further Linux and IT training.
  • Prepare for the LPI Linux Essentials 010-160 examination.

Course Curriculum

Structured learning from fundamentals to advanced administration

Module 1 — Linux Community & Open Source

1.1 Linux Evolution & Popular Operating Systems

  • What is Linux?
  • Linux history and development
  • Linux Kernel and operating system
  • Linux distributions
  • Debian
  • Ubuntu
  • Red Hat
  • CentOS
  • openSUSE
  • SUSE
  • Linux Mint
  • Raspberry Pi and Raspbian
  • Android and Linux
  • Linux in embedded systems
  • Linux in the cloud

1.2 Major Open Source Applications

  • Open Source desktop applications
  • LibreOffice
  • Thunderbird
  • Firefox
  • GIMP
  • Nextcloud
  • ownCloud
  • Web servers
  • Apache HTTPD
  • NGINX
  • MariaDB
  • MySQL
  • NFS
  • Samba
  • Programming languages
  • C
  • Java
  • JavaScript
  • Perl
  • Python
  • PHP
  • Package management tools
  • dpkg
  • apt-get
  • rpm
  • yum

These application areas and examples are directly represented in LPI's version 1.6 objectives.

1.3 Open Source Software & Licensing

  • What is Open Source?
  • Free Software vs. Open Source
  • FOSS and FLOSS
  • Open Source philosophy
  • Open Source Initiative
  • Free Software Foundation
  • Open Source licenses
  • GPL
  • BSD
  • Creative Commons
  • Copyleft
  • Permissive licenses
  • Open Source business models

1.4 ICT Skills & Working in Linux

  • Basic computer skills
  • Linux desktop
  • Browser usage
  • Web searching
  • Privacy basics
  • Password security
  • Terminal and console
  • Working with Open Source applications
  • Linux in business
  • Linux in cloud computing
  • Linux and virtualization

2.1 Command Line Basics

  • What is the command line?
  • Shell and Bash
  • Terminal
  • Command syntax
  • Commands and arguments
  • Options
  • Environment variables
  • PATH
  • export
  • echo
  • history
  • type
  • Quoting
  • Basic command execution

2.2 Getting Help in Linux

  • Why documentation matters
  • man pages
  • info pages
  • /usr/share/doc/
  • locate
  • Finding command documentation
  • Reading command options
  • Troubleshooting using documentation

2.3 Directories & Listing Files

  • Linux file system
  • Files and directories
  • Home directories
  • Root directory
  • Absolute paths
  • Relative paths
  • Hidden files
  • Hidden directories
  • ls
  • cd
  • .
  • ..
  • ~
  • Recursive directory listing

2.4 Creating, Moving & Deleting Files

  • File names
  • Case sensitivity
  • Creating files
  • touch
  • Creating directories
  • mkdir
  • Removing directories
  • rmdir
  • Copying files
  • cp
  • Moving files
  • mv
  • Removing files
  • rm
  • Simple wildcards and globbing

3.1 Archives & Compression

  • What is an archive?
  • Backup concepts
  • tar
  • Creating archives
  • Extracting archives
  • gzip
  • bzip2
  • xz
  • zip
  • unzip
  • Compression vs. archiving
  • Practical backup exercises

3.2 Searching & Extracting Information

  • Searching files
  • Reading text files
  • grep
  • less
  • cat
  • head
  • tail
  • sort
  • cut
  • wc
  • Pipes
  • Input redirection
  • Output redirection
  • Standard input
  • Standard output
  • Standard error
  • Basic Regular Expressions
  • .
  • [ ]
  • *
  • ?

3.3 Basic Shell Scripting

  • What is shell scripting?
  • Why automate repetitive tasks?
  • Bash scripts
  • Shebang
  • /bin/bash
  • Variables
  • Script arguments
  • echo
  • Exit status
  • for loops
  • Simple scripts
  • Creating executable scripts
  • Running scripts
  • vi
  • nano

LPI assigns a weight of 4 to basic scripting in the version 1.6 objectives, making it the highest-weight individual objective in that version.


4.1 Choosing an Operating System

  • Linux vs. Windows
  • Linux vs. macOS
  • GUI vs. command line
  • Linux distributions
  • Stable releases
  • Beta releases
  • Distribution maintenance cycles
  • Choosing an appropriate Linux distribution

4.2 Computer Hardware

  • Computer hardware basics
  • Motherboard
  • CPU
  • RAM
  • Power supply
  • Storage devices
  • Hard drives
  • SSDs
  • Partitions
  • Optical drives
  • Peripherals
  • /dev/sd*
  • Hardware drivers

4.3 Where Data is Stored

  • Linux file system locations
  • Programs
  • Configuration files
  • Processes
  • Memory
  • System messages
  • Logs
  • /etc/
  • /var/log/
  • /boot/
  • /proc/
  • /dev/
  • /sys/
  • ps
  • top
  • free
  • syslog
  • dmesg

4.4 Basic Linux Networking

  • What is a computer network?
  • LAN
  • Internet
  • Routers
  • IPv4
  • IPv6
  • IP addresses
  • Network configuration
  • DNS
  • /etc/resolv.conf
  • /etc/hosts
  • ip addr
  • ip route
  • route
  • ifconfig
  • netstat
  • ss
  • ping
  • host

5.1 Users & Basic Security

  • Root user
  • Standard users
  • System users
  • User IDs
  • etc/passwd
  • etc/shadow
  • etc/group
  • id
  • who
  • w
  • last
  • sudo
  • su
  • Basic password security

5.2 Creating Users & Groups

  • Users and groups
  • User IDs
  • Group IDs
  • Creating users
  • useradd
  • Creating groups
  • groupadd
  • Setting passwords
  • passwd
  • /etc/skel/
  • Basic user management

5.3 File Permissions & Ownership

  • Linux ownership
  • User ownership
  • Group ownership
  • Read permission
  • Write permission
  • Execute permission
  • File permissions
  • Directory permissions
  • ls -l
  • ls -a
  • chmod
  • chown
  • Permission examples
  • Practical permission exercises

5.4 Special Directories & Files

  • /tmp
  • /var/tmp
  • Temporary files
  • Sticky Bit
  • Symbolic links
  • ln -s
  • ls -d
  • Special files and directories

No previous Linux experience is required.

Basic computer knowledge is recommended.

You should be comfortable using a computer, working with files and folders, and using a web browser.

The LPI Linux Essentials certification itself has no prerequisites.

Linux is a foundation for many areas of IT.

Whether you want to become a system administrator, cloud engineer, DevOps engineer, cybersecurity professional or network engineer, understanding Linux will give you a strong technical advantage.

At TechHub, this course is designed to be the starting point of your Linux learning path.

A typical progression can be:

Linux Fundamentals & Essentials → RHCSA → RHCE → Docker → Kubernetes → Cloud → DevOps

You do not need to be a programmer or an experienced IT professional to start. The course begins with the basics and builds your skills step by step.

This course is suitable for:

  • Students starting a career in IT
  • Computer science and IT students
  • Beginners interested in Linux
  • IT support technicians
  • Junior system administrators
  • Network support professionals
  • Software developers
  • Cloud computing beginners
  • DevOps beginners
  • Cybersecurity beginners
  • Anyone preparing for LPI Linux Essentials

It is particularly useful for people who have heard about Linux but have never worked seriously with the command line.

Linux knowledge can help you move toward a variety of IT careers, including:

  • IT Support Technician
  • Linux Support Technician
  • Junior Linux Administrator
  • Junior System Administrator
  • NOC Technician
  • Technical Support Engineer
  • Junior Cloud Engineer
  • Junior DevOps Engineer
  • Network Support Technician
  • Cybersecurity Support Technician

Linux Essentials is also a good foundation before moving into more advanced Linux administration and professional certifications. LPI describes the certificate as an introduction to its broader and more advanced Linux certification track.

LPI Linux Essentials

Exam Detail Information
Certification LPI Linux Essentials
Exam Code 010-160
Objective Version 1.6
Exam Linux Essentials 010
Questions 40
Duration 60 minutes
Prerequisites None
Passing Score 500 / 800
Certificate Validity Lifetime
Exam Type Computer-based exam
Exam Languages English, French, German, Japanese, Brazilian Portuguese, Spanish
Exam Provider Linux Professional Institute (LPI)

LPI's current certification overview confirms version 1.6, exam code 010-160, 40 questions, 60 minutes, no prerequisites, and lifetime validity.

LPI's published 2026 article also states the minimum passing score as 500 out of 800.

Exam objective structure

Topic Main Area
Topic 1 Linux Community & Career in Open Source
Topic 2 Finding Your Way on a Linux System
Topic 3 The Power of the Command Line
Topic 4 The Linux Operating System
Topic 5 Security & File Permissions

The five-topic structure and individual objective weights come directly from LPI's version 1.6 objectives.

Our Learning Methodology

A structured approach to building practical skills

01

Learn

Understand the concept through expert-led instruction

02

Practice

Follow guided exercises to reinforce learning

03

Build

Complete practical labs in real environments

04

Validate

Take quizzes and exam simulations to test your skills

Learn From An Expert

Experienced technology professional with real-world expertise

M

Muzhgan Jallal

Lead Instructor

A certified professional with extensive experience in the field. Passionate about helping students build practical skills that lead to rewarding careers.

5+Years Experience
500+Students Trained
10+Certifications

Prepare For Your Certification With Confidence

Comprehensive exam preparation for industry-recognized certifications

🎯

LPI Linux Essentials

010-160

  • Duration: 60 minutes
  • Passing Score: 500 / 800
  • Validity: Lifetime

Why Learn With TechHub?

Practical, career-focused education designed for real-world success

💻

Hands-On Learning

Practice instead of simply watching. Build skills through real labs.

🎯

Industry-Focused

Learn skills used in real production environments.

🧪

Practical Labs

Work with realistic scenarios and exercises.

👨‍🏫

Expert Instruction

Learn from experienced professionals.

📝

Exam Preparation

Practice certification-style scenarios.

🚀

Career-Focused

Build skills for real job roles.

TECHHUB CERTIFICATION

Linux Essentials / Fundamentals | Training

Practical training for real-world success

Format Live Online
Duration 3 Weeks
Level Beginner
Labs Hands-On
Certification LPI Linux Essentials
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